as though
【好像、仿佛】
as though /æz ðoʊ/
- 词性: 连词(conjunction)
- 意思: 好像、仿佛、似乎。
- as though = as if
这两个表达意思基本相同,在英语中都非常常见。
1. 表示“好像、仿佛”
用来描述某人或某事给人的感觉,看起来像是某种情况。
例句:
1. He looked as though he was tired.
他看起来好像很累。
2. She smiled as though nothing had happened.
她微笑着,仿佛什么事情都没有发生过。
3. It felt as though someone was watching me.
感觉好像有人在监视我。
4. He spoke as though he knew everything.
他说话的样子,仿佛什么都知道。
2. 表示与事实不符的假象
有时 as though 后面描述的事情并不是真的,只是看起来像真的。
例如:
He acts as though he owns the place.
他的表现就好像这个地方是他的一样。
(实际上他并不拥有这个地方。)
She treats me as though I were a child.
她对待我的方式就好像我是个孩子一样。
(实际上我不是孩子。)
3. as though 后面的时态
| 结构 | 用法 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| as though + 一般现在时 | 描述看起来真实的情况 | He looks as though he is sick. |
| as though + 一般过去时 | 表示假设、不真实的情况 | He talks as though he knew everything. |
| as though + 过去完成时 | 表示与过去事实相反的假象 | She looked as though she had seen a ghost. |
注意:在比较正式的表达中,假设语气可以使用 were,例如:
He talks as though he were the boss.
他说话的样子仿佛自己是老板一样。
4. as though 和 as if 的区别
| 表达 | 意思 | 使用情况 |
|---|---|---|
| as though | 好像、仿佛 | 稍有文学色彩 |
| as if | 好像、仿佛 | 日常口语中非常常见 |
例如:
- She looked as though she was sad.
- She looked as if she was sad.
两句话意思相同:她看起来好像很伤心。
记忆窍门:
- though 单独使用:虽然、尽管。
- as though:好像、仿佛。
- even though:即使、尽管(语气更强调)。
不要把 as though 理解成 as(作为)+ though(虽然),它是一个整体表达。