humiliate
【使……丢脸;使……蒙羞;羞辱】
humiliate /hjuːˈmɪlieɪt/ ⭐⭐⭐⭐
动词:使……丢脸;使……蒙羞;羞辱
它比 embarrass 更强。
1. humiliate someone
= 让某人当众难堪、羞辱某人
He humiliated me in front of everyone.
他当着所有人的面让我很难堪。
She was humiliated by her boss.
她被老板羞辱了。
I don't want to humiliate him.
我不想让他难堪。
2. humiliate vs. embarrass
可以简单理解:
- embarrass = 让人尴尬、难为情
- humiliate = 让人蒙羞、受辱,程度更重
比如:
I forgot his name. It was embarrassing.
我忘了他的名字,挺尴尬的。
但如果老板当着所有同事的面骂你、羞辱你:
My boss humiliated me in front of my coworkers.
我的老板当着同事的面羞辱了我。
3. 名词和形容词
- humiliation /hjuːˌmɪliˈeɪʃən/ = 羞辱、耻辱
- humiliated /hjuːˈmɪlieɪtɪd/ = 感到受辱的
He felt humiliated.
他感到受到了羞辱。
一个非常实用的句型:
make someone feel humiliated
= 让某人感到受辱
例如:
She made him feel humiliated in front of everyone.
她让他在所有人面前感到很受辱。